Nation
Puyallup · puyallup · puyaləpabš · Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation · puyaləpabsPuyallup
Not yet reviewed by this nation. What follows comes from public records and research. It does not speak for the nation.
- Region
- Pacific Northwest
In the record
The United States made one treaty or agreement that names Puyallup as a party: Treaty of Medicine Creek, 1854.
C. C. Royce’s 1899 schedule records 2 cessions of land from Puyallup: about 1.9 million acres by this atlas’s estimate, counting overlaps once. 2 of them came through treaties made under documented pressure. The largest was Land of the Niskwali, Puyallup and others in Washington, ceded 1854 (area 345), about 1.9 million acres, ceded under Treaty of Medicine Creek, 1854.
The atlas records 2 broken treaty promises involving Puyallup: Treaty of Medicine Creek (1854): small reservations, the Nisqually War, Leschi, and the Puyallup claims and Stevens treaty fishing rights: Boldt (1974) and Washington v. Fishing Vessel Ass'n (1979). 2 court cases turned on their rights: Puyallup Tribe v. Department of Game (Puyallup I) and United States v. Washington (Boldt decision).
Today, Muckleshoot Indian Tribe and Puyallup Tribe of Indians carry this history, as their own pages or research records say. Land has come back: Puyallup Tribe Land Claims Settlement.
Written from the records linked here; open any of them for its sources. This is what the United States’ treaty record says, not the nation’s own account.
The record over time
Circles are land the United States recorded as ceded, sized by acres and colored by how it was taken. Bars are treaties, broken promises, court cases and land returns.
Names
Each name shows where it comes from. A nation’s own name is shown as the nation writes it.
Self-names
- puyaləpabšLushootseed
Official names
Land recorded as ceded
- Treaty under documented pressure2 million
Estimate from Royce’s maps; overlapping cessions counted once. Not a survey or legal measure.
2 cessions. Follow Puyallup through the years on the map
Who is doing the work
This history belongs to living nations. Start with them:
Working with these nations
- Puyallup Tribe of Indians Nation government 1989 Land Claims Settlement (about $162-163M)
Native legal and land defense, nationally
- Native American Rights Fund (NARF) Native-led Litigation and legal advocacy for tribal sovereignty, treaty rights, land and resources Give on their site Website
- NDN Collective (LANDBACK Campaign) Native-led LANDBACK campaign (launched 2020; Mount Rushmore closure and return of Black Hills public lands), Indigenous… Give on their site Website
- Indian Land Tenure Foundation (ILTF) Native-led Land recovery and control by tribes and individual Indian landowners Website
- Decolonizing Wealth Project (Indigenous Earth Fund; California Tribal Land Return) Native-led Reparative philanthropy Give on their site Website
Gifts go straight to each organization; this atlas takes nothing. Listing is not endorsement: how organizations are listed.
Connections
These links were matched automatically by name or date and have not yet been reviewed by a person.
Named in 5
- Treaty of Medicine Creek (1854): small reservations, the Nisqually War, Leschi, and the Puyallup claims1854
- Stevens treaty fishing rights: Boldt (1974) and Washington v. Fishing Vessel Ass'n (1979)1900
- Puyallup Tribe v. Department of Game (Puyallup I)1968
- United States v. Washington (Boldt decision)1974
- Puyallup Tribe Land Claims Settlement1989
Land recorded in this nation’s name 3, matched by the Forest Service, under review
Present-day governments that carry this history 2
Party to 1
Governed by 1
Sources
- federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2026/01/30/2026-01899.txtprimary record
Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation
- puyalluptribe-nsn.gov/reference work
puyaləpabš, 'people at the bend at the bottom (of the river)'
- Kind
- Nation
- Confidence
- Medium
- Nation review
- Not yet reviewed by this nation