Nation
Stevens treaty tribes of western Washington · stevens treaty tribes · Hoh Indian Tribe · Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe · Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe · Lummi Nation · Makah Tribe · Muckleshoot Indian Tribe · Nisqually Indian Tribe · Nooksack Indian Tribe · Port Gamble S’Klallam · Puyallup Tribe of Indians · Quileute Indian Tribe · Quinault Indian Nation · Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe · Skokomish Tribe · Squaxin Island Tribe · Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians · Suquamish Tribe · Swinomish Indian Tribal Community · Tulalip Tribes · Upper Skagit Indian TribeStevens treaty tribes of western Washington
- Region
- Pacific Northwest
In the record
3 court cases turned on their rights: United States v. Washington (Boldt decision), Washington v. Washington State Commercial Passenger Fishing Vessel Ass'n and Washington v. United States (culverts case).
Today, Duwamish Tribe, Snohomish Tribe of Indians and Steilacoom Tribe carry this history, as their own pages or research records say.
Written from the records linked here; open any of them for its sources. This is what the United States’ treaty record says, not the nation’s own account.
Names
Each name shows where it comes from. A nation’s own name is shown as the nation writes it.
Peoples within this name
- Hoh Indian Tribe
- Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe
- Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe
- Lummi Nation
- Makah Tribe
- Muckleshoot Indian Tribe
- Nisqually Indian Tribe
- Nooksack Indian Tribe
- Port Gamble S’Klallam
- Puyallup Tribe of Indians
- Quileute Indian Tribe
- Quinault Indian Nation
- Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe
- Skokomish Tribe
- Squaxin Island Tribe
- Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians
- Suquamish Tribe
- Swinomish Indian Tribal Community
- Tulalip Tribes
- Upper Skagit Indian Tribe
Who is doing the work
This history belongs to living nations. Start with them:
Native legal and land defense, nationally
- Native American Rights Fund (NARF) Native-led Litigation and legal advocacy for tribal sovereignty, treaty rights, land and resources Give on their site Website
- NDN Collective (LANDBACK Campaign) Native-led LANDBACK campaign (launched 2020; Mount Rushmore closure and return of Black Hills public lands), Indigenous… Give on their site Website
- Indian Land Tenure Foundation (ILTF) Native-led Land recovery and control by tribes and individual Indian landowners Website
- Decolonizing Wealth Project (Indigenous Earth Fund; California Tribal Land Return) Native-led Reparative philanthropy Give on their site Website
Gifts go straight to each organization; this atlas takes nothing. Listing is not endorsement: how organizations are listed.
Connections
These links were matched automatically by name or date and have not yet been reviewed by a person.
Includes 18
Named in 3
Present-day governments that carry this history 3
Sources
- nwifc.org/member-tribes/unclassified
Hoh Indian Tribe
Research notes
Collective label used in US v. Washington and Fishing Vessel. Not a polity.
- Kind
- Nation
- Confidence
- Medium
- Notes
- Context record, not a treaty