Organization

Indian Law Resource Center

Not yet reviewed by this nation. What follows comes from public records and research. It does not speak for the nation.

The Indian Law Resource Center, a Helena, Montana law group founded in 1978, represents Indigenous peoples in land, resource and rights cases.

Kind
501(c)(3) Indigenous legal and advocacy organization
Native-led
yes-self-described
Works with
Tribes and Indigenous peoples of the Americas (national; Helena MT)
Region
National (legal); MT, national
Focus
Legal assistance to Indigenous nations to protect lands, resources, treaty and human rights
Registry
EIN 52-1121079 (ProPublica: Indian Law Resource Center, Helena MT)

What happened

The Indian Law Resource Center says it is "a non-profit law and advocacy organization established and directed by Indigenous peoples." It was founded in 1978 and is headquartered in Helena, Montana, according to its own timeline, which notes it opened that headquarters in 1990. ProPublica lists it under EIN 52-1121079, with tax exemption issued in July 1978. Its staff page lists Chris Foley (Cherokee) as executive director.

The Center says it provides legal assistance to Indigenous peoples in the Americas and internationally who are working to protect their lands, resources, human rights, environment and cultural heritage. It is funded, it says, by grants and contributions from individuals, foundations and Indian nations, and it holds consultative status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council.

Its own timeline lists concrete cases. They include helping secure the 1985 Supreme Court decision upholding the right of Indian tribes to sue to recover lands (the Oneida case), winning a precedent-setting 2001 Inter-American Court decision on the Awas Tingni community's land rights in Nicaragua, and a 2002 Inter-American Commission finding for Western Shoshone sisters Mary and Carrie Dann. It also lists a 2003 land protection effort covering 2,500 acres in Florida for the Independent Traditional Seminole Nation.

The timeline is the Center's own account.

Good to know. Case results come from the Center's own timeline; it says it helped secure the 1985 Oneida Supreme Court decision together with others.

Summarized with AI assistance from 5 sources and checked against their words; not yet reviewed by historians or by the nations. Report an error

What the sources say, and how this was checked

Supported by the sources below; some details rest on one source.

  1. non-profit law and advocacy organization established and directed by Indigenous peoplesIndian Law Resource Center - About
  2. Center and others secure US Supreme Court decision upholding the right of Indian tribes to sue to recover lands in the Oneida case.Indian Law Resource Center - About (timeline)
  3. Center wins precedent-setting decision from the Inter-American Court that the Awas Tingni Indian community in Nicaragua has collective rights to its traditional lands.Indian Law Resource Center - About (timeline)
  4. Chris Foley Cherokee Executive DirectorIndian Law Resource Center - Staff
  5. Tax exemption issued: July 1978ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer - Indian Law Resource Center

Research notes. Case outcomes are the organization's own timeline entries; the Oneida decision is a Supreme Court case the Center says it helped secure, with others. The donate button links to a civicrm-hosted form; confirm the payee at checkout. Board members were not itemized here.

Visit the organization’s website or give directly on its own page. This site takes no money.

Connections

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Works in 1

Sources

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Vetting notes
2026-10-17: ProPublica hit; own site calls itself established and directed by Indigenous peoples; donate button on indianlaw.org links to a civicrm.org-hosted form (confirm payee name at checkout). Board page not itemized here. Source: https://indianlaw.org/about ("established and directed by Indigenous peoples")
Kind
Organization
Confidence
Medium
Nation review
Not yet reviewed by this nation

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