Land area
Land of the Yuma in Arizona, ceded 1884 (area 648)
- 1883
Set aside as a reservation
The 1899 record: “President sets apart reserve for Yuma Indians, as follows: Beginning at a point in channel of the Colorado river, opposite the mouth of the Gila river”
- 1884
Taken back by the United States
The 1899 record: “President restores to public domain reserve set apart by Executive order of July 6, 1883”
In the record
Set apart as a reserve for the Yuma on the Arizona side in July 1883, then returned to the public domain in January 1884. The area covers about 206 thousand acres in what is now Arizona.
Written from the records linked here; open any of them for its sources.
Shapes come from C. C. Royce’s 1899 maps as georeferenced by the US Forest Service. They are approximate and are not legal descriptions of land. Royce recorded land the United States treated as ceded; the shape does not show a nation’s territory.
Who is doing the work
Land return and Native-led work nearby
- Bears Ears Inter-Tribal Coalition Nation government Tribal co-management and protection of Bears Ears National Monument Give on their site Website
- Colorado Plateau Foundation Native-led Grants to Native-led organizations protecting Colorado Plateau lands, waters and cultures Give on their site Website
- The Hopi Foundation Native-led Hopi community self-determination, capacity building, leadership programs and Hopi radio Give on their site Website
- Hopi Tutskwa Permaculture Institute Native-led Hopi land stewardship, food sovereignty and regional food hub Give on their site Website
Native legal and land defense, nationally
- Native American Rights Fund (NARF) Native-led Litigation and legal advocacy for tribal sovereignty, treaty rights, land and resources Give on their site Website
- NDN Collective (LANDBACK Campaign) Native-led LANDBACK campaign (launched 2020; Mount Rushmore closure and return of Black Hills public lands), Indigenous… Give on their site Website
- Indian Land Tenure Foundation (ILTF) Native-led Land recovery and control by tribes and individual Indian landowners Website
- Decolonizing Wealth Project (Indigenous Earth Fund; California Tribal Land Return) Native-led Reparative philanthropy Give on their site Website
Gifts go straight to each organization; this atlas takes nothing. Listing is not endorsement: how organizations are listed.
Connections
Located in 1
Sources
- Royce, Indian Land Cessions (1899), Schedule entry dated 1883-07-06primary record
- Royce, Indian Land Cessions (1899), Schedule entry dated 1884-01-09primary record
- Royce’s map sheet: Arizona 2 (Library of Congress)primary record
- USDA Forest Service, Tribal Lands Ceded to the United States (digitized Royce maps)reference work
The record’s fields
- Area number in the 1899 record
- 648
- Dates in the 1899 record
- 1883-07-06; 1884-01-09
- Kind of instrument
- Executive order
- Peoples as named in the 1899 record
- Yuma
- States
- AZ
- Counties
- Yuma
- Map sheets in the 1899 record
- Arizona 2
- Geometry
- Approximate shape from Royce’s 1899 maps
Research notes
geometry_role is 'cession' for every USFS feature: no field in the source distinguishes cessions from reservations.
- Kind
- Land area
- Confidence
- Medium